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Located at the Southern tip of Africa, Lesotho is outside
the tropics and enjoys a cool, temperate climate, rendering
it malaria and bilharzia free. The Kingdom’s central
position in the heart of Africa’s most developed area is
well served by air and road links to all major centres of
South Africa.
The
country is mostly highlands, plateaus and mountains, making
for unceasingly dramatic views beneath an enormous sky. The
country’s highest point is the peak of Thaba Ntlenyana in
the Drakensberg, at 3,482m. Even its lowest point, the
junction of the Orange and Makhaleng rivers, is a good
1,400m above sea level. Ringed by mountains, Lesotho’s
rugged landscape is one of the most beautiful and austere on
the African continent. The entire country is more than a
thousand metres above sea level; it is fittingly known as
the Kingdom in the Sky. Out on the highlands, the sky is
mindboggling enormous, and the air is crisp and pure.
The Kingdom is home to one of the largest civil engineering
projects in Africa, which has harnessed and commercialized
her surplus water resources, “White Gold”, resulting in the
development of the massive, world famous Katse Dam and
Mohale Dam.
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